Appendix - The Present Simple Tense



 
Positive Form:

All forms of the Present Simple Tense with exception of the 3rd person singular are equal to the Infinitive. Add -s to the Infinitive in 3rd person singular.


Singular

  

Plural

I work here. We work here.
You work here. You work here.
He works here.      
She works here. They work here.
It works here.      


 
Interrogative-Positive Form:

To form a question in the Present Simple Tense add Do (Does in 3rd person singular) before the subject.


Singular

  

Plural

Do I work here? Do we work here?
Do you work here? Do you work here?
Does he work here?        
Does she work here? Do they work here?
Does it work here?        


 
Negative Form:

The negative form of the Present Simple Tense is made by adding do not (does not in 3rd person singular) between the subject and the main verb.


Singular

  

Plural

I do not work here. We do not work here.
You do not work here. You do not work here.
He does not work here.          
She does not work here. They do not work here.
It does not work here.          


 
Contracted Negative Form:

The contracted negative form is made by adding don't (doesn't in 3rd person singular) between the subject and the main verb.


Singular

  

Plural

I don't work here. We don't work here.
You don't work here. You don't work here.
He doesn't work here.        
She doesn't work here. They don't work here.
It doesn't work here.        


 
Negative-Interrogative Form:

Negative question is formed by adding Do (Does in 3rd person singular) before the subject and not between the subject and the main verb.


Singular

  

Plural

Do I not work here? Do we not work here?
Do you not work here? Do you not work here?
Does he not work here?          
Does she not work here? Do they not work here?
Does it not work here?          


 
Contracted Negative-Interrogative Form:

The contracted negative form of the Present Simple Tense is made by adding Don't (Doesn't in 3rd person singular) before the subject.


Singular

  

Plural

Don't I work here? Don't we work here?
Don't you work here? Don't you work here?
Doesn't he work here?        
Doesn't she work here? Don't they work here?
Doesn't it work here?